Clever Print - The Details of Silk Screen Printing_ A Clever Print Guide
Silk
screen printing, often referred to as screen printing, is a widely popular
method of stencilling and surface printing. Despite the fact that this
technique has existed for centuries now, it is still a tried-and-tested method
of custom printing that’s still around to this date. Screen printing is
applicable when creating pop art, designing custom t-shirts, or improving
luxury fabrics. It is an extremely effective technique that doesn’t require
expertise and amazing skills to perform. In fact, even you can do it in the comfort of your own home.
How is screen printing
useful?
Whether
in a personal studio or in a full-scale factory, t-shirt printing with a silk
screen can be applied when it comes to creating custom t-shirts. Screen
printing does not require heavy-duty equipment. The only things you’ll be
needing are film positives, mesh screens, and a squeegee. As these materials
can be easily acquired, screen printing is accessible to anyone who wants to
get into the craft.
Screen printing procedure
To
start, you’ll need a mesh screen that is stretched and attached to a frame.
This part will be the screen, which will then be placed over the canvas.
Within
this mesh is a stencil that features an image or design. It can be a final
design if only a single colour will be used. For multiple-coloured designs, the
image should be separated in different stencils based on the colour scheme.
Inks are applied one at a time for colour separation accuracy.
When
the stencils are prepared, the next step is the actual printing process. By
lining up the mesh screen on top of the stencil, the area where the design is
intended to be placed is left open. Afterwards, a squeegee will be used and
pressed against the mesh to spread the ink onto the shirt’s surface. This forces
the ink through the mesh and onto the canvas.
For
better results, the ink should be applied a few more times—but not too much, or
it will take longer to dry. Also, if you use too much ink, the final design
will also tend to be bumpy.
When is screen printing used?
Silk
screen can be performed for varying circumstances. For one, this process is
extremely helpful for independent artists when creating their own work without
the need for large equipment, especially, if it’s a personal project. That
said, large manufacturers and custom t-shirt designers also utilize this
technique to create multiple lines of products.
Artists
who are getting into clothing design or just want to create wearable
self-expressive art also utilize silk screen printing. Startup clothing lines
or commissioned graphic artists can also apply this technique to mass-produce
their own apparel and sell them to interested customers.
While
there are other ways to print designs on t-shirts and other products, silk
screen does not demand an expensive investment to start. Furthermore, artists
and startup manufacturers have more control when it comes to the design, making
the product better in terms of personal branding.
Conclusion
Screen
printing is a fairly meticulous process, but with practice, it gets easier over
time. Since this method is still a form of handcrafting, the level of accuracy
is lower than other types of printing that involves heavy machinery. However,
what separates the craft of silk screening from these heavy machinery-dependent
processes is how freely the artist can interpret a design. It also gives an
artist access to further detailing when necessary, guaranteeing customers a
one-of-a-kind product.
Looking
for silk screen printers near you? We’re an online printing shop based in
Ottawa with an array of printing services to choose from, be it custom t-shirts
or custom embroidery. Get in touch with us today!
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